The government of Kenya launched a strategic plan aimed at leveraging nuclear technology for electricity generation.
Alex Wachira, principal secretary for the Ministry of Energy and Petroleum who made the announcement aims to establish guidelines for the safe and secure development, operation, maintenance, and decommissioning of nuclear facilities.
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Energy diversification
The plan outlines practical steps to kickstart the construction of Kenya’s inaugural nuclear power plant by 2027, with a target commissioning date set for 2034. Already, two sites have been identified in Kilifi and Kwale counties where the plant will be set up with technical and feasibility studies having been conducted as part of the plans in place.
Kenya currently relies on a mix of energy sources, with hydropower, geothermal, thermal, wind, solar, and biomass contributing to its domestic installed electricity capacity of about 3,073 megawatts (MW). However, the strategic plan recognizes the need to diversify energy sources to meet growing demand sustainably.
Justus Wabuyabo, CEO of the state-owned Nuclear Power and Energy Agency, highlighted that the strategy aligns Kenya with international standards and regulations governing nuclear technology’s peaceful applications. This includes adherence to conventions, treaties, and obligations related to nuclear safety, radiation protection, and the management of radioactive materials and waste.
Moreover, the plan incorporates measures to establish a robust legal framework and implement a human resources development strategy. These initiatives aim to ensure that Kenya can effectively integrate nuclear power into its energy portfolio while prioritizing safety, security, and expertise development.