UNESCO has launched an US $8M initiative to strengthen groundwater management in Tanzania and Kenya. The project, announced by UNESCO’s Director-General Audrey Azoulay, aims to combine scientific research with local community involvement to enhance water access and conservation efforts.
A major part of the project will focus on protecting 400 acres of Mount Kilimanjaro’s forest, a crucial water source for over two million people in the region. The project, supported by the Global Environment Facility (GEF) and implemented in partnership with the Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO), will focus on improving groundwater storage and supply during the dry season. This is expected to benefit around 615,000 people who face water shortages. Additionally, UNESCO plans to enhance groundwater mapping efforts, which will help provide direct access to clean drinking water for an estimated 100,000 people.
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Sustainable Development Goal
Director Audrey Azoulay stressed the importance of protecting Kilimanjaro’s melting glaciers, highlighting the threat they pose to regional water security. She called for international support to protect this vital resource. Tanzanian Water Minister Jumaa Aweso expressed gratitude for UNESCO’s backing, recognizing the project as a significant step toward achieving Sustainable Development Goal 6 (clean water and sanitation). He noted that similar water conservation projects in the Rombo and Hai districts have already shown positive results.
Kenyan Water and Irrigation Minister Eric Mugaa reaffirmed Kenya’s commitment to improving water access despite challenges such as climate change and increasing demand. He emphasized the importance of innovative and collaborative solutions, highlighting Kenya’s progress in groundwater mapping in Tana River, Wajir, and Marsabit counties, with work ongoing in Mandera County. The project is expected to enhance regional water security and resilience to climate change.
